Steel is a crucial element of our modern world, be it the top of a building, a kitchen appliance or anything else. Steel isn’t only durable but also flexible. There are a myriad of types to suit the needs of any project.
The four main steel types are classified by their carbon content and alloying elements which determine their ability to serve specific applications. Low-carbon steels, which contain up to 0.3 percent carbon, are great for automotive body and construction panels. Medium-carbon steels containing up to 0.6 percent carbon offer a balance between ductility, toughness, and durability. High-carbon steels with up to 2.1% carbon, offer the toughness and wear resistance.
Furthermore, certain steel grades are designed to resist corrosion or other environmental hazards. These include martensitic alloys, nickel-containing alloys and niobium-containing alloys.
Steel is also more resistant to fire and is more durable than other materials, particularly when exposed to extreme heat. It’s also moderately resistant to pests and insects. This makes it a perfect option for warehouses, storage buildings and other places that are prone to risk.
Steel’s versatility makes it a sought-after material for construction, and it is often used to construct everything from high-rises to car parts. If you’re planning to purchase or fabricate raw steel, you need to know the various kinds of steel to ensure you’re getting the most value for your money. This blog post explains the various types of steel, their advantages and applications.